See maître on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maître"
},
"expansion": "French maître",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maestro",
"3": "magister",
"4": "master",
"5": "meester"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maestro, magister, master, and meester",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French maître. Doublet of maestro, magister, master, and meester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maîtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maîtretje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, diminutive maîtretje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tamboer-maître"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master (an expert, a qualified teacher)"
],
"id": "en-maître-nl-noun-6EMbFy~I",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"expert",
"expert"
],
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "maître d'hôtel"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Nl-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "maître"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "coup de maître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "de main de maître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Lemaître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maison de maître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Maître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître à penser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître de ballet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître de cérémonie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître de conférences"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître de maison"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître d’armes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître d’école"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître d’hôtel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître d’œuvre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "maître d’ouvrage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "passer maître"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pièce maîtresse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "trouver son maître"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maître",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: maître",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: maître"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "metr",
"bor": "1",
"id": "teacher"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: metr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: metr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мэтр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: мэтр (mɛtr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: мэтр (mɛtr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maistre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French maistre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maistre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French maistre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French maistre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "magister",
"4": "magistrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin magistrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maestro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maestro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French maistre, from Old French maistre, from Latin magistrum. Doublet of maestro, borrowed from Italian, magister, borrowed from Latin, and master, borrowed from English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maîtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maîtresse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "maître",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "maîtresse",
"f2": "maître"
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, feminine maîtresse or maître)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"id": "en-maître-fr-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leader"
],
"id": "en-maître-fr-noun-TVtmCUNi",
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"teacher (in a primary school)"
],
"id": "en-maître-fr-noun-KvEKIuy1",
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"primary school",
"primary school"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 7 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 7 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 5 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holder of a master's degree"
],
"id": "en-maître-fr-noun-NSJnDb5w",
"links": [
[
"master's degree",
"master's degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) holder of a master's degree"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛtʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Fr-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Mètre-fr-Paris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Fr-M%C3%A8tre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-M%C3%A8tre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Fr-M%C3%A8tre-fr-Paris.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "maîtres"
},
{
"homophone": "mètre"
},
{
"homophone": "mètres"
},
{
"homophone": "mettre"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛːtʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[maɛ̯tʁ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Qc-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Qc-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Qc-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "maîtres"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "post-1990 spelling",
"word": "maitre"
}
],
"word": "maître"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French maistre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "magister",
"4": "magister, magistrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin magister, magistrum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French maistre, from Latin magister, magistrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maîtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maitrêsse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "feminine",
"12": "maitrêsse",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "maîtres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, feminine maitrêsse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "maitrêsse"
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, feminine maitrêsse)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "supply teacher",
"word": "maît' à pause"
},
{
"english": "schoolmaster",
"word": "maît' d'êcole"
},
{
"english": "middle finger",
"word": "maître dé"
},
{
"english": "webmaster",
"word": "maître-pêtre"
},
{
"english": "quartermaster",
"word": "quartchi-maître"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"id": "en-maître-nrm-noun-~GE7Tf1n",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) master"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maît'"
}
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Jer-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Jer-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Jer-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "maître"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tamboer-maître"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "maître"
},
"expansion": "French maître",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maestro",
"3": "magister",
"4": "master",
"5": "meester"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maestro, magister, master, and meester",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French maître. Doublet of maestro, magister, master, and meester.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maîtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maîtretje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, diminutive maîtretje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "maître d'hôtel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch doublets",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms spelled with Î",
"Dutch terms spelled with ◌̂",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"master (an expert, a qualified teacher)"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"expert",
"expert"
],
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Nl-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Nl-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Nl-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
}
],
"word": "maître"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French doublets",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coup de maître"
},
{
"word": "de main de maître"
},
{
"word": "Lemaître"
},
{
"word": "maison de maître"
},
{
"word": "Maître"
},
{
"word": "maître à penser"
},
{
"word": "maître de ballet"
},
{
"word": "maître de cérémonie"
},
{
"word": "maître de conférences"
},
{
"word": "maître de maison"
},
{
"word": "maître d’armes"
},
{
"word": "maître d’école"
},
{
"word": "maître d’hôtel"
},
{
"word": "maître d’œuvre"
},
{
"word": "maître d’ouvrage"
},
{
"word": "passer maître"
},
{
"word": "pièce maîtresse"
},
{
"word": "trouver son maître"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "maître",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: maître",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: maître"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "metr",
"bor": "1",
"id": "teacher"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: metr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: metr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "мэтр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: мэтр (mɛtr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: мэтр (mɛtr)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maistre",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French maistre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "maistre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French maistre",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French maistre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "magister",
"4": "magistrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin magistrum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "maestro"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of maestro",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French maistre, from Old French maistre, from Latin magistrum. Doublet of maestro, borrowed from Italian, magister, borrowed from Latin, and master, borrowed from English.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maîtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maîtresse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "maître",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "maîtresse",
"f2": "maître"
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, feminine maîtresse or maître)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leader"
],
"links": [
[
"leader",
"leader"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"teacher (in a primary school)"
],
"links": [
[
"teacher",
"teacher"
],
[
"primary school",
"primary school"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian French"
],
"glosses": [
"holder of a master's degree"
],
"links": [
[
"master's degree",
"master's degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) holder of a master's degree"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɛtʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Fr-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Fr-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Fr-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Mètre-fr-Paris.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/Fr-M%C3%A8tre-fr-Paris.ogg/Fr-M%C3%A8tre-fr-Paris.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Fr-M%C3%A8tre-fr-Paris.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "maîtres"
},
{
"homophone": "mètre"
},
{
"homophone": "mètres"
},
{
"homophone": "mettre"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɛːtʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[maɛ̯tʁ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"audio": "Qc-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/Qc-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Qc-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Qc-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "maîtres"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "post-1990 spelling",
"word": "maitre"
}
],
"word": "maître"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "supply teacher",
"word": "maît' à pause"
},
{
"english": "schoolmaster",
"word": "maît' d'êcole"
},
{
"english": "middle finger",
"word": "maître dé"
},
{
"english": "webmaster",
"word": "maître-pêtre"
},
{
"english": "quartermaster",
"word": "quartchi-maître"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "fro",
"3": "maistre"
},
"expansion": "Old French maistre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "la",
"3": "magister",
"4": "magister, magistrum"
},
"expansion": "Latin magister, magistrum",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French maistre, from Latin magister, magistrum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maîtres",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "maitrêsse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "feminine",
"12": "maitrêsse",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "maîtres",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, feminine maitrêsse)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "maitrêsse"
},
"expansion": "maître m (plural maîtres, feminine maitrêsse)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Latin",
"Norman terms derived from Old French",
"Norman terms inherited from Latin",
"Norman terms inherited from Old French",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) master"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Jer-maître.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/Jer-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg/Jer-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Jer-ma%C3%AEtre.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "maît'"
}
],
"word": "maître"
}
Download raw JSONL data for maître meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.